"Heel" meaning in All languages combined

See Heel on Wiktionary

Proper name [Dutch]

IPA: /ɦeːl/ Audio: Nl-heel.ogg
Rhymes: -eːl Etymology: First attested as Latin Pagus Catvual between the 1st and 4th century. Compound derived from Proto-Germanic *haþu- (“battle”) and *walla (“wall”), either as a calque from Celtic term or as an originally Germanic term that was calqued into Celtic. Alternative hypotheses propose a Latin origin of the toponym or a derivation from the demonym of an otherwise unknown tribe. Compare Heerle and Heerlen. See also Limburgish Hael. Etymology templates: {{der|nl|la|Pagus}} Latin Pagus, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*haþu-|t=battle}} Proto-Germanic *haþu- (“battle”), {{calque|nl|cel|-|nocap=1}} calque from Celtic, {{der|nl|gem|-}} Germanic, {{cog|li|Hael}} Limburgish Hael Head templates: {{nl-proper noun|n}} Heel n
  1. A village and former municipality of Maasgouw, Limburg, Netherlands Tags: neuter Categories (place): Historical political subdivisions, Places in Limburg, Netherlands, Places in the Netherlands, Villages in Limburg, Netherlands, Villages in the Netherlands Synonyms: Gangmaekersriek Derived forms: Panheel, Heel en Panheel
    Sense id: en-Heel-nl-name-bBJtNcuT Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Proper name [English]

Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Heel
  1. A part of Maasgouw in the Netherlands Categories (place): Netherlands
    Sense id: en-Heel-en-name-AzylLZES Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Luxembourgish]

IPA: /heːl/ Forms: Heelen [plural]
Rhymes: -eːl Etymology: From an underlying Middle High German *höuwel, from the verb houwen, whence Luxembourgish haen (“to hit, chop”); derived either directly from the verb with the tool suffix -el or as a diminutive of the noun houwe, from Old High German houwa (“hoe”), related to the verb houwan (“to hew”). Alternatively or additionally, the word could be from Middle High German *heiel, diminutive of heie, from Old High German heia (“battering ram”), since related words in Central Franconian also mean “ram; wooden hammer; masher of an oil press”. Etymology templates: {{der|lb|gmh||*höuwel}} Middle High German *höuwel, {{m+|lb|haen|t=to hit, chop}} Luxembourgish haen (“to hit, chop”), {{der|lb|goh|houwa|t=hoe}} Old High German houwa (“hoe”), {{m+|gmh||*heiel}} Middle High German *heiel, {{m+|goh|heia|t=battering ram}} Old High German heia (“battering ram”), {{cog|gmw-cfr|-}} Central Franconian Head templates: {{lb-noun|m}} Heel m (plural Heelen)
  1. hoe (tool) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-Heel-lb-noun-F83B45gG Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Plautdietsch]

Forms: Heelen [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Low German and Old Saxon hol, from Proto-West Germanic *hol. Etymology templates: {{inh|pdt|gml|-}} Middle Low German, {{inh|pdt|osx|hol}} Old Saxon hol, {{inh|pdt|gmw-pro|*hol}} Proto-West Germanic *hol Head templates: {{head|pdt|noun|plural|Heelen|g=f}} Heel f (plural Heelen)
  1. cave, cavern Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Heel-pdt-noun--L6g3CXu Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Heel",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
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          "orig": "en:Netherlands",
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            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A part of Maasgouw in the Netherlands"
      ],
      "id": "en-Heel-en-name-AzylLZES",
      "links": [
        [
          "Maasgouw",
          "Maasgouw"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Heel"
}

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        "2": "la",
        "3": "Pagus"
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      "name": "der"
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        "2": "gem-pro",
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          "source": "w"
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          "source": "w"
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          "orig": "nl:Places in Limburg, Netherlands",
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          "source": "w"
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "place",
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          "orig": "nl:Villages in Limburg, Netherlands",
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          "source": "w"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "word": "Panheel"
        },
        {
          "word": "Heel en Panheel"
        }
      ],
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      ],
      "id": "en-Heel-nl-name-bBJtNcuT",
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          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Maasgouw",
          "Maasgouw#English"
        ],
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          "Limburg#English"
        ],
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          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
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        {
          "word": "Gangmaekersriek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/ɦeːl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-heel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Nl-heel.ogg/Nl-heel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Nl-heel.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːl"
    },
    {
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    }
  ],
  "word": "Heel"
}

{
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        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*höuwel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German *höuwel",
      "name": "der"
    },
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      "name": "m+"
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        "t": "battering ram"
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    },
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        "1": "gmw-cfr",
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      },
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an underlying Middle High German *höuwel, from the verb houwen, whence Luxembourgish haen (“to hit, chop”); derived either directly from the verb with the tool suffix -el or as a diminutive of the noun houwe, from Old High German houwa (“hoe”), related to the verb houwan (“to hew”).\nAlternatively or additionally, the word could be from Middle High German *heiel, diminutive of heie, from Old High German heia (“battering ram”), since related words in Central Franconian also mean “ram; wooden hammer; masher of an oil press”.",
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
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      "expansion": "Heel m (plural Heelen)",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lb",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "lb:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoe (tool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Heel-lb-noun-F83B45gG",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoe",
          "hoe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/heːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Heel"
}

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      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German and Old Saxon hol, from Proto-West Germanic *hol.",
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      "expansion": "Heel f (plural Heelen)",
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          "cavern"
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      ],
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        "feminine"
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    }
  ],
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}
{
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      "word": "Heel en Panheel"
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        "3": "Pagus"
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      "name": "der"
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      "name": "der"
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        "1": "li",
        "2": "Hael"
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      "expansion": "Limburgish Hael",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested as Latin Pagus Catvual between the 1st and 4th century. Compound derived from Proto-Germanic *haþu- (“battle”) and *walla (“wall”), either as a calque from Celtic term or as an originally Germanic term that was calqued into Celtic.\nAlternative hypotheses propose a Latin origin of the toponym or a derivation from the demonym of an otherwise unknown tribe. Compare Heerle and Heerlen.\nSee also Limburgish Hael.",
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      "expansion": "Heel n",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Heel"
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  "pos": "name",
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        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch neuter nouns",
        "Dutch proper nouns",
        "Dutch terms calqued from Celtic languages",
        "Dutch terms derived from Celtic languages",
        "Dutch terms derived from Germanic languages",
        "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms with homophones",
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        "Pages with entries",
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        "Rhymes:Dutch/eːl/1 syllable",
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        "nl:Places in Limburg, Netherlands",
        "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in Limburg, Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
      ],
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      ],
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        ],
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          "Limburg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Gangmaekersriek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ɦeːl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-heel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Nl-heel.ogg/Nl-heel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Nl-heel.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "heel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Heel"
}

{
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      "name": "en-proper noun"
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  ],
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        ],
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          "Netherlands"
        ]
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    }
  ],
  "word": "Heel"
}

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        "4": "*höuwel"
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      "expansion": "Middle High German *höuwel",
      "name": "der"
    },
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        "1": "lb",
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        "t": "to hit, chop"
      },
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      "name": "m+"
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      "expansion": "Old High German houwa (“hoe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
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        "3": "*heiel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German *heiel",
      "name": "m+"
    },
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        "1": "goh",
        "2": "heia",
        "t": "battering ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German heia (“battering ram”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Franconian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an underlying Middle High German *höuwel, from the verb houwen, whence Luxembourgish haen (“to hit, chop”); derived either directly from the verb with the tool suffix -el or as a diminutive of the noun houwe, from Old High German houwa (“hoe”), related to the verb houwan (“to hew”).\nAlternatively or additionally, the word could be from Middle High German *heiel, diminutive of heie, from Old High German heia (“battering ram”), since related words in Central Franconian also mean “ram; wooden hammer; masher of an oil press”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Heelen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Heel m (plural Heelen)",
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    }
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  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Luxembourgish lemmas",
        "Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
        "Luxembourgish nouns",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/eːl",
        "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/eːl/1 syllable",
        "lb:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoe (tool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoe",
          "hoe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/heːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Heel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "hol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon hol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hol"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hol",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German and Old Saxon hol, from Proto-West Germanic *hol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Heelen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Heelen",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Heel f (plural Heelen)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Plautdietsch",
  "lang_code": "pdt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Plautdietsch 1-syllable words",
        "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Plautdietsch feminine nouns",
        "Plautdietsch lemmas",
        "Plautdietsch nouns",
        "Plautdietsch terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Plautdietsch terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Plautdietsch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Middle Low German",
        "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Old Saxon",
        "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cave, cavern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "cavern",
          "cavern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Heel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Heel meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.